Acharya Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose, ( Bengali : ????????????????????) was a Bengali polymath, physicist, biologist, botanist, archaeologist, as well as an early writer of science fiction . He pioneered the investigation of radio and microwave optics, made very significant contributions to plant science, and laid the foundations of experimental science in the Indian subcontinent.
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An August 1894 lecture by the British physicist Oliver Lodge, where he transmitted and received " Hertzian waves " at distances up to 50 meters, was followed up a year later with experiments by Indian physicist Jagadish Bose in radio microwave optics and construction of a radio based lightning detector by Russian physicist Alexander Stepanovich Popov . Starting in late 1894, Guglielmo Marconi began pursuing the idea of building a wireless telegraphy system based on Hertzian waves ( radio ).
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